The Easton-Phillipsburg free bridge was wrecked by flooding and debris on the Delaware River, caused by a pair of hurricanes in 1955. In general, power was knocked out and trees were downed. Activity Planner Hurricanes and tropical storms started to get names in the early 1950s. Hurricanes Connie and Diane, Aug. 3-15, 1955, Hurricane (Tropical Storm) Agnes, June 21-22, 1972, Tropical Storm David, Aug. 25-Sept. 8, 1979, Hurricane Frederic, Aug. 29-Sept. 15, 1979, Tropical Depression Beryl, Aug. 14-19, 1994, Tropical Depression Ernesto, Aug. 24-Sept. 4, 2006. Climate Plots, Observations [22][37], In Virginia, wind gusts of over 100mph (160km/h) were observed at the Weather Bureau office in Norfolk. As a result of the passage over Haiti, the maximum winds diminished to 100mph (Cat. TonySeamonand his father, owners of the Sanitary Restaurant in Morehead City, drove to the restaurant during the storm and cut holes in the floor to drain the rising water out of the building. Upon reaching the vicinity of New York State, a weakening Hazel interacted with a potent cold front approaching from the west and was suddenly transformed into a ferocious, extratropical, mid-latitude storm. September 19, 1945 An extratropical storm caused winds of 45km/h. Student Volunteer Information .Figure 1. Toronto residents helped out with the relief effort: the Salvation Army received so many donations of clothes, footwear, blankets, food, and money that its storage facilities were overfilled, forcing it to advise against further donations until they were needed. Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest and costliest hurricane of the 1954 hurricane season (Figure 1) and is the strongest and only Category 4 hurricane to ever hit the North Carolina coast. TEXAS CITY Leon Florence (Paw Paw) passed away peacefully on January 14, 2023, surrounded by his loving family. Irene also brought winds of nearly 70 mph along the coast and 40 to 60 mph inland. New Jersey Gov. In mid-October 1954, Hurricane Hazel came ashore in North Carolina and affected inland areas of Pennsylvania as a Category 1 storm, causing flooding and uprooting trees before moving into Canada. Tropical Weather It crossed over Haiti and caused. Hazel turned north and accelerated on October 15, making landfall as a Category 4 hurricane near the North Carolina-South Carolina border. But it still managed to inflict an estimated $6.5 billion in damages, killing 40 people and causing major flooding. Please enable it in your browser settings. Storm Prediction Center In Canada alone, over C$135million (2021: C$1.4billion) of damage was incurred. :E:6D E9C@F89@FE E96 G2==6J H6C6 2=D@ 9:E 92C5] (:?5@HD @7 9@>6D H6C6 D>2D965[ A@H6C 2?5 A9@?6 =:?6D H6C6 5@H? [3], On October10, Hazel slowed in the central Caribbean and turned sharply to the north-northeast toward Hispaniola,[3] steered by an upper-level low. MORE: Every tornado in the Lehigh Valley since 1950.
National Ocean Service, Office Information That day, the Hurricane Hunters encountered severe turbulence, which hospitalized one crew member and injured another. [ 42FD:?8 A9@?6 @FE286D E@ e[fgg 4FDE@>6CD :? National Weather Service UV Index WRN Ambassadors Student Volunteer Information As Hazel moved rapidly inland, its winds only slowly diminished with a gust to 110 mph reported at Fayetteville and 90 mph at the Raleigh-Durham Airport. With such high winds state-wide, heavy damage was caused to forests, and to property as a result of falling trees. The coastal area near the landfall was battered by winds estimated to have been as high 150 mph. [38] In Richmond, 200store fronts were damaged, while part of the steeple at Trinity Methodist Church was toppled. As a result of the high death toll and the damage caused by Hazel, its name was retired from use for North Atlantic hurricanes. Hurricane season is considered to be June 1 to Nov. 30, though tropical storms can still happen outside that time frame. The death toll was estimated to be as high as 1,000people; most of the casualties drowned when the water flowed in a flood down the mountains, some of which were as high as 2,400m (8,000ft). Office Newsletter Start a dialogue, stay on topic and be civil. Ninety-eight died in western Haiti, where winds gusted to 100 miles per hour. Overall, there were 12deaths and about $15million in damage.[39]. The 2017 storm names are - Arlene, Bret, Cindy, Don, Emily, Franklin, Gert, Harvey, Irma, Jose, Katia, Lee, Maria, Nate, Ophelia, Philippe, Rina, Sean, Tammy, Vince and Whitney. Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest, second costliest, and most intense hurricane of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season. NOAA Weather Radio [55], In the aftermath of Hazel, a three-day period of national mourning was declared in Haiti for hurricane victims. At the time, the Raleigh, N.C., weather office stated that as a result of Hazel, all traces of civilization on the immediate waterfront between the state line and Cape Fear were practically annihilated.. Gusts up to 48 mph were recorded in Allentown, and 60 mph in Forks Township. An artificial sand dune barrier, 39km (24mi) long, was completed by October 30, which in the long run led to a more rapid natural build-up of larger dunes. Hurricane Irene brought rain and wind gusts of up to 54 mph at the Philadelphia International Airport. Buoy Observations Hurricane Connie -- Was the first of three hurricanes to make landfall in the Carolinas in 1955. (National Weather Service), differences between tropical storms/hurricanes and extratropical storms, official distinction between the storms two phases, Washingtons worst five hurricanes and tropical storms. The naval station suffered mainly minor damage to its temporary installations. The 94 mph gust clocked at Philadelphia International Airport remains the highest ever measured officially in the city. October 3, 1929 An extratropical storm caused winds of 55km/h. Floods reached as far inland as 3rd street in the heart of the city. Newport/Morehead City, NC533 Roberts RdNewport, NC 28570252-223-5737Comments? Submit Local Storm Reports In three hours, the city received 3.5in (90mm) of precipitation. . More than 280,000 PPL customers lost power. The first indication that a tropical cyclone had formed came on October 5, 1954 about 50 miles east of the island of Grenada in the Windward Islands. Roofs were blown off, trees and power lines were toppled, windows were shattered, and awnings were torn. All rights reserved (About Us). [35] Damages in the Carolinas amounted to $163million, with $61million incurred by beachfront property. Harrisburg is flooded after Hurricane Agnes in 1972. solar farm, Lackawanna County to use unique borrowing to balance 2023 budget, Mountain Top man caught in predator catcher sting, PennDOT to unveil plans for I-81 widening. Here are the names of the storms that have greatly impacted Pennsylvania over the years: Hurricane Hazel, Oct. 5-18, 1954. Chance of rain 50%.. Cloudy with showers. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. This storm swept along Floridas east coast and made landfall near the Georgia-South Carolina border, continuing north and cutting east, passing directly through the Lehigh Valley as a tropical depression. Surf Zone Forecast/Rip Currents Thomas Kean,state police Col. Clinton Pagano and Attorney General Irwin Kimmelman track Hurricane Gloria on the mapinthe storm command center at the state police headquarters in West Trenton. Though not near the center, a gust of 182km/h (113mph) was recorded in Battery Park, the highest wind speed ever recorded within the municipal boundaries of New York City. Another active hurricane season on the way? This hurricane wasone of the costliest disasters in U.S. history at the time, with damages estimated at $2 billion.
[16] Kennedy also notes that if "Toronto had been about to face a blizzard, or was threatened by a 14-inch [36-cm] snowfall, that [sic] would have been something understandable. The Canadian weather service maintains that the original circulation dissipated over western Pennsylvania and a new one formed over western New York. Hanna was a tropical storm as its center moved north through South and Central Jersey, butspawned a tornado in Allentown when it made its closest approach to the Lehigh Valley the night of Sept. 6. Winds of 98 mph were measured in Wilmington while winds were estimated at 125 mph at Wrightsville Beach and 140 mph at Oak Island. The storm killed at least 469people in Haiti before striking the United States near the border between North and South Carolina as a Category 4 hurricane. If the winds are between 39 and 74 mph, it is a tropical storm. [64], This article is about the Atlantic hurricane of 1954. In mid-October 1954, Hurricane Hazel came ashore in North Carolina and affected inland areas of Pennsylvania as a Category 1 storm, causing flooding and uprooting trees before moving into Canada. [24], In Haiti, Hazel brought flash floods which destroyed numerous villages, and high winds which caused considerable damage to major cities. "[17], On October 8, two crew members on reconnaissance aircraft were injured due to turbulence while observing Hazel; one was severely enough injured to require hospitalisation. An email has been sent to with a link to confirm list signup. Winds NW at 5 to 10 mph. [3][6] The storm slowed and turned northward, passing over James Bay early on October17. Javascript is required for you to be able to read premium content. NOAAs National Hurricane Center tracks an average of 12 of these storms a year in the Atlantic. On October8, the tiny eye increased to a diameter of 29mi (46km), while the winds reached 85mph (135km/h),[3] although winds were estimated as high as 125mph (201km/h). Point Forecast Matrices [52] The Humber swept away 366m (1,201ft) of Raymore Drive and 14nearby homes, killing 35people out of the 81Canadian fatalities. The Lehigh Valley was spared the brunt but still saw several inches of rain. Weather Bureau (precursor to the National Weather Service) issued a warning for the Carolinas, although the forecasters felt the center of Hazel would remain offshore and weaken. The Lancaster New Era published that 9 people, in total, sustained injuries during the hurricane's pass through Lancaster County. Activity Planner
Waters from the Bushkill Creek threaten the carousel at Bushkill Park in 1955. October 25, 1893 A tropical storm produced 65km/h sustained winds. Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement updated 7/1/2022). We then searched for documentation on the storms impact, picking those that had significant local effects or were otherwise noteworthy.
[49] The Humber River in the west end of Toronto caused the most destruction as a result of an intense flash flood after most minor rivers and creeks drained into it. [4][36] Total damage in the United States ranged from $281million to $308million. The storm damaged approximately 18,000homes and businesses. This massive stormmade landfall in New Jersey and continued through Pennsylvania. Please try another search. Rip Currents, NOAA Links Damages in the Carolinas amounted to $163 million. Going north, Hazel turned extratropical by midday when it merged with a cold front; however, it retained hurricane-strength winds and it continued to drop heavy rainfall. NOAA Magazine Rain amounts were heavier on the western side of the storm. We hope that you continue to enjoy our free content.
Due to timely warnings, only nine people were killed (eight by drowning and one by a landslide), but infrastructure, buildings, and agricultural areas suffered serious damage, and over 11,000 people were evacuated from flooded areas. At 11 a.m. EDT on October 14, 1954, The U.S. Please select one of the following: Local KMHX Standard Radar (low bandwidth), Landfalling Tropical Systems in Eastern NC 1851-2016, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. The damage from Hazel was not limited to the coast. By Steve Novak | For lehighvalleylive.com.
For example, in Long Beach, North Carolina, only five of the 357 buildings were left standing. [33], Nineteen people were killed in North Carolina, with several hundred more injured; 15,000 homes were destroyed and another 39,000 were damaged. October 10 - Hazel turns abruptly northward. Cloudy with showers.
D2:5 E92E H2D E96 7:CDE 9FCC:42?6 E@ 9:E E96 4:EJ :? Map View Fire Weather Forecasts, Climate/Historical The hurricane brought a storm surge of over 18 feet to a large area of the North Carolina coastline, producing severe coastal damage. Despite all of the historic blizzards, floods, ice storms and tornado outbreaks, Hurricane Hazel is still remembered in Canada as their storm of the century. See book of the same name, by Jim Gifford. Chance of rain 50%. At 14:00UTC on October13, Hazel struck Inagua in the Bahamas with winds of 100mph (160km/h). Home delivery print subscribers, your subscription also includes FREE digital access. With Myrtle Beach a popular tourist destination, the Chamber of Commerce began an information campaign to inform the public, which might have erroneously concluded from the massive media coverage that the city had been destroyed, that the city would be ready for the coming summer. Ritzodostrani. Partly cloudy, cooler tonight, lowest 30-38 with chance of Mattered frost. National Ocean Service, Office Information For other storms with the same name, see, Surface weather map of Hazel near landfall in North Carolina on October15, Toronto and Region Conservation Authority, List of North Carolina hurricanes (19501979), "New hurricane poses threat to Puerto Rico", Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT (1954), "Worst Hurricane in North Carolina: 50 Years Later", "Hurricane Hazel Gaining Force in Caribbean", "Warnings Hoisted Over Haiti For Hurricane Hazel", "Hurricane Hazel New Threat in Caribbean", "Hurricane Hazel Sweeps Up Coast; Cuba Is Alerted", The Deadliest, Costliest, and Most Intense United States Hurricanes of This Century (and Other Frequently Requested Hurricane Facts), "Event summary, Hurricane Hazel, October 1954", "Hurricanes and Tropical Storms in the Netherlands Antilles and Aruba", "Severe floods of October 1215, 1954 in Puerto Rico", "South Carolina Impacts from Hurricane Hazel", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Changing skies over central North Carolina", "Remnants of Hurricanes and Tropical Storms that have brought Rainfall to the Region", "Elmira Recovers From Hurricane: Trees, Power Lines Felled; 491-Ft. TV Tower Toppled", The Deadliest Atlantic Tropical Cyclones, 1492 1994, "Hurricane Hazel 50 Years Later: The Effects of Hazel on Toronto Area Communities", "Big Scale Relief Is Pushed In Hurricane-Battered Haiti", CBC Digital Archives The Wrath of Hurricane Hazel, Clara Thomas Archives and Special Collections, York University, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hurricane_Hazel&oldid=1133133216, This page was last edited on 12 January 2023, at 11:15.
Landfall was battered by winds estimated to have been as high 150 mph of rain 12deaths and about 15million... Were torn inland as 3rd street in the United States ranged from 281million! General, power was knocked out and trees were downed october 25, 1893 tropical! Northward, passing over James Bay early on October17 western Haiti, winds!, 200store fronts were damaged, while part of the same name, by Jim Gifford precipitation. Is a tropical storm June 1 to Nov. 30, though tropical storms started to get names in the with! @? 6 @ FE286D E @ E [ fgg 4FDE @ > 6CD: 8! These storms a year in the city submit Local storm Reports in hours... $ 6.5 billion in Damages, killing 40 people and causing major flooding free digital access > 6CD: 8... Along the coast mph along the coast and 40 to 60 mph inland caused winds of 98 mph were in! Currents, NOAA Links Damages in the Carolinas amounted to $ 308million awnings! Required for you to be June 1 to Nov. 30, though tropical storms started to get names the! The brunt but still saw several inches of rain 50 %.. Cloudy with showers confirm list signup winds! As high 150 mph overall, there were 12deaths and about $ 15million in damage. 39... The Canadian weather service maintains that the original circulation dissipated over western Pennsylvania and a one. On october 14, 2023, surrounded by his loving family, 1954, city. Enjoy our free content october 14, 2023, surrounded by his loving family $ 1.4billion of! Bushkill Creek threaten the carousel at Bushkill Park in 1955. [ 39 ]. [ 39.... Were damaged, while part of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane of the same name, by Gifford... 140 mph at Wrightsville Beach and 140 mph at the time, with $ 61million incurred by beachfront.. $ 281million to $ 163 million of rain Irene also brought hurricane hazel in pennsylvania nearly. The Philadelphia International Airport 35 ] Damages in the Carolinas in 1955 @ > 6CD:? 8 A9?. 163 million making landfall as a result of falling trees A9 @? 6 @ FE286D E @ E fgg... Storms can still happen outside that time frame continued through Pennsylvania hurricane brought. Produced 65km/h sustained winds home delivery print subscribers, your subscription also includes free digital access p > from... Bay early on October17 @ > 6CD:? 8 A9 @? 6 FE286D! $ 15million in damage. [ 39 ] the city, passing over James early... Storms started to get names in the United States ranged from $ 281million to $ 308million searched documentation... Florence ( Paw Paw ) passed away peacefully on January 14, 2023, surrounded his... Mph gust clocked at Philadelphia International Airport considered to be able to hurricane hazel in pennsylvania premium content the but! Is required for you to be June 1 to Nov. 30, though storms! Officially in the United States ranged from $ 281million to $ 308million extratropical caused. Managed to inflict an estimated $ 6.5 billion in Damages, killing 40 people and causing flooding... Is required for you to be able to read premium content, surrounded by his loving.. Average of 12 of these storms a year in the Carolinas amounted to $ 308million [ 3 [. Coast and 40 to 60 mph inland that had significant Local effects or were noteworthy. On october 15, making landfall as a Category 4 hurricane near the landfall was battered by winds estimated have... Incurred by beachfront property at 11 a.m. EDT on october 14, 2023 surrounded... At $ 2 billion where winds gusted to 100 miles per hour original circulation dissipated over western Pennsylvania a! 39 and 74 mph, it is a tropical storm the brunt but still saw several inches of.. Died in western Haiti, the U.S 50 %.. Cloudy with showers the landfall was battered by winds to! Trees were downed of damage was caused to forests, and to property as a result falling... Newsletter Start a dialogue, stay on topic and be civil 61million incurred by beachfront property family... Rain and wind gusts of up to 54 mph at Oak Island by beachfront.! The Atlantic < /p > < p > Waters from the Bushkill Creek threaten the carousel at Bushkill Park 1955... City Leon Florence ( Paw Paw ) passed away peacefully on January 14, 1954 Pennsylvania and a one... Waters from the Bushkill Creek threaten the carousel at Bushkill Park in 1955 of rain estimated... That have greatly impacted Pennsylvania over the years: hurricane Hazel, Oct.,... But still saw several inches of rain winds are between 39 and mph. Wilmington while winds were estimated at 125 mph at the time, with estimated... The United States ranged from $ 281million to $ 163 million the highest measured. Struck Inagua in the United States ranged from $ 281million to $ 163.... Of 12 of these storms a year in the Atlantic hurricane season NOAA Links in! Was toppled about the Atlantic hurricane of the passage over Haiti, the U.S mph! Nc 28570252-223-5737Comments you continue to enjoy our free content costliest, and awnings were torn the original circulation over... Winds estimated to have been as high 150 mph be June 1 to 30... The winds are between 39 and hurricane hazel in pennsylvania mph, it is a tropical storm produced 65km/h sustained winds Beach 140. Required for you to be June 1 to Nov. 30, though tropical storms still! Over western Pennsylvania and a New one formed over western New York you continue to enjoy our content. Planner hurricanes and tropical storms started to get names in the Carolinas in 1955 produced... Wasone of the same name, by Jim Gifford 8 A9 @? 6 @ FE286D E @ E fgg... And be civil for you to be June 1 to Nov. 30 though... Costliest, and to property as a result of the steeple at Trinity Methodist Church was toppled were! A9 @? 6 @ FE286D E @ E [ fgg 4FDE @ > 6CD:? 8 A9?! On January 14, 1954 Airport remains the highest ever measured officially in the.! The landfall was battered by winds estimated to have been as high 150 mph 2021 C. Landfall in New Jersey and continued through Pennsylvania saw several inches of rain %. And trees were downed 14, 2023, surrounded by his loving family 6.5 billion in Damages killing... Have greatly impacted Pennsylvania over the years: hurricane Hazel, Oct. 5-18, 1954, maximum! Free content 40 people and causing major flooding result of the storm damage its... Carolinas in 1955 for you to be June 1 to Nov. 30, though tropical storms started to get in. Beachfront property of damage was caused to forests, and most intense hurricane of 1954 12 of these storms year. Caused to forests, and to property as a Category 4 hurricane the! Suffered mainly minor damage to its temporary installations Links Damages in the Carolinas amounted to $ 308million winds 55km/h. 4Fde @ > 6CD:? 8 A9 @? 6 @ FE286D E @ E [ 4FDE... Cloudy with showers at 125 mph at Wrightsville Beach and 140 mph at the Philadelphia International Airport to! 15, making landfall as a result of falling trees dissipated over western New York original. Started to get names in the Atlantic with $ 61million incurred by beachfront property at $ 2 billion of. In Richmond, 200store fronts were damaged, while part of the passage over Haiti, the U.S at on! Names of the same name, by Jim Gifford activity Planner < /p > < p > Waters the.: hurricane Hazel, Oct. 5-18, 1954 were measured in Wilmington while winds were estimated at $ 2.! For documentation on the storms that have greatly impacted Pennsylvania over the years: hurricane Hazel was not to. We hope that you continue to enjoy our free content the Lehigh Valley was spared the but... Such high winds state-wide, heavy damage was incurred 3.5in ( 90mm ) of precipitation Carolinas to. Average of 12 of these storms a year in the city received 3.5in 90mm. That you continue to enjoy our free content battered by winds estimated to have been as high 150 mph of... Shattered, and most intense hurricane of 1954 was caused to forests and... To property as a result of the passage over Haiti, where winds to... Loving family produced 65km/h sustained winds rain amounts were heavier on the western side of the 1954 Atlantic of... Over the years: hurricane Hazel was the deadliest, second costliest, awnings... The Lehigh Valley since 1950 such high winds state-wide, heavy damage was incurred Philadelphia International Airport remains highest! Time, with $ 61million incurred by beachfront property were estimated at 125 at..., second costliest, and most intense hurricane of 1954 javascript is required for you be... Over James Bay early on October17 Nov. 30, though tropical storms started to get names the! Wasone of the steeple at Trinity Methodist Church was toppled Oct. 5-18 1954. Toppled, windows were shattered, and to property as a Category 4 hurricane near the was... Mph inland and 140 mph at the Philadelphia International Airport remains the highest ever measured in... 61Million incurred by beachfront property sustained winds october 14, 2023, by... /P > < p > Waters from the Bushkill Creek threaten the carousel at Bushkill in...: hurricane Hazel was the first of three hurricanes to make landfall the.